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Frequently Asked Questions about Material Testing Machines

Release time:2018-11-23 source:Jinan Hengsi Shanda Instrument Co., Ltd. Browse:


1. Tests performed in material testing functions include: tensile, compression, bending, tearing, peeling, shearing, etc.
Mechanical properties are also called mechanical properties, properties presented by material resistance and deformation;
1. Mechanical properties include strength, elasticity, plasticity, creep, fatigue and hardness.
2. Strength definition: the ability of the material to resist various deformations and damage under the action of external forces;
3. Strength indicators include yield point, tensile strength, fatigue limit, creep limit, long-lasting strength, etc.
4. Tensile test (strength) indicators include: elastic modulus, specified non-proportional elongation stress, tensile strength, force, elongation, fracture strength, elongation, etc.

2. Material testing machine: It is an instrument and equipment that tests mechanical properties and process performance of materials, parts and components, also known as a mechanical performance testing machine.
1. According to the object, it can be divided into metal and non-metallic material testing machines;
2. According to the test time, it can be divided into long-term and short-term test machines;
3. According to the test temperature, it can be divided into high temperature, normal temperature and low temperature test machines;
4. According to the stress state of the sample and the application speed of the test force, it can be divided into static force and dynamic force testing machines;
5. According to the application method of measuring mechanical properties and testing force, it can be divided into tensile force, pressure, universal, torsion, creep, long-lasting strength, relaxation, fatigue, impact tester, hardness meter and friction wear tester, etc.;
6. According to the structural principle, it can be divided into mechanical, hydraulic, electronic test machines, etc.;
7. According to the process performance test machine, it can be divided into cup protrusions, springs, bendings, wire torsion test machines, etc.



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